When an error affects two sides, it is known two sided errors.
This type of error needs journal entry to rectify.
Such error affects two side, debit and credit.
Double entry system of bookkeeping is applied for this error.
Procedures for two sided errors before preparing trial balance are given below:
Step 1: write correct entry of the transaction,
Step 2: write wrong entry of the transaction,
Step 3: write correct entry as it is,
Step 4: change wrong entry (debit entry to credit and credit entry to debit),
Step 5: find out rectified journal entry.
Assets help to generate profit.
They are purchased not to resell but goods are purchased for reselling.
This error is due to hurry in work or bookkeeper does not know the actual rule to record the transaction.
Here, Amount = Rs = $ = £ = € = ₹ = Af = ৳ = Nu = Rf = රු =
PROBLEM: 7
Following transaction is given to you (before preparing trial balance):
Machinery purchased from DK Suppliers, was entered through purchase account $/₹/Rs 150,000.
Required: Rectified journal entry
[Answer: Credited purchase by 150,000]
SOLUTION:
Given and working note:
Step 1, |
÷ |
Step 2, |
||||||
Correct entry |
|
|
||||||
Machinery To DK Suppliers |
Dr
|
150,000 |
150,000 |
|
Purchase To DK Suppliers |
Dr
|
150,000 |
150,000 |
Again, correct entry just copy and paste but wrong debit entry credited and wrong credit entry debited
Step 3, |
|
Step 4, |
||||||
Correct entry |
x |
Wrong entry |
||||||
Machinery To DK Suppliers |
Dr
|
150,000 |
150,000 |
|
DK Suppliers To Purchase |
Dr
|
150,000 |
150,000 |
Next
Rectified Journal Entry
Date |
Particulars |
|
LF |
Amount Dr |
Amount Cr |
|
Machinery account To Purchase account (Being- machinery purchased wrongly debited to purchase account, now rectified) |
Dr
|
|
150,000 |
150,000 |
###########
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###########
Here, Amount = Rs = $ = £ = € = ₹ = Af = ৳ = Nu = Rf = රු =
PROBLEM: 7B
Asset purchased wrongly recorded as goods purchase and other account
Following extracted information is given to you (before preparation trial balance):
(a) Land purchased by cheque for Rs 8,25,000 has been debited to purchase account.
(b) Credit machine purchased of Rs 8,325 wrongly recorded as purchased in cash.
Required: Rectified journal entries
(a) Given and working note:
Step 1, |
÷ |
Step 2, |
||||||
Correct entry |
|
Wrong entry |
||||||
Land To Bank |
Dr
|
825,000 |
825,000 |
|
Purchase To Bank |
Dr
|
825,000 |
825,000 |
Again, correct entry just copy and paste but wrong debit entry credited and wrong credit entry debited
Step 3, |
|
Step 4, |
||||||
Correct entry |
x |
Wrong entry |
||||||
Land To Bank |
Dr
|
825,000 |
825,000 |
|
Bank To Purchase |
Dr
|
825,000 |
8,25,000 |
(b) Given and working note:
Step 1, |
÷ |
Step 2, |
||||||
Correct entry |
|
Wrong entry |
||||||
Machine To Creditor |
Dr
|
8,325 |
8,325 |
|
Machine To Cash |
Dr
|
8,325 |
8,325 |
Again, correct entry just copy and paste but wrong debit entry credited and wrong credit entry debited
Step 3, |
|
Step 4, |
||||||
Correct entry |
x |
Wrong entry |
||||||
Machine To Creditor |
Dr
|
8,325 |
8,325 |
|
Cash To Machine |
Dr
|
8,325 |
8,325 |
Step 5,
Rectified Journal Entry
Date |
Particulars |
|
LF |
Amount Dr |
Amount Cr |
(a) |
Land account To Purchase account (Being- land purchased wrongly recorded as goods purchased, now rectified) |
Dr
|
|
825,000
|
825,000 |
(b) |
Cash account To Creditor (Being- machine purchased on credit wrongly recorded as purchased in cash, now rectified) |
Dr
|
|
8,325
|
8,325 |
********
PROBLEMS AND ANSWERS |
Here, Amount = Rs = $ = £ = € = ₹ = Af = ৳ = Nu = Rf = රු =
Basic Problem: 7
Asset purchased wrongly recorded as goods purchase and other account
Following extracted information is given to you (before preparation trial balance):
(a) Plant purchased for Rs 525,640 has been debited to purchase account.
(b) Furniture purchased from SP Furniture Rs 8,325 wrongly recorded in purchase account.
(c) Equipment purchased from Machine House was considered as purchased in cash Rs 38,264.
(d) Computer purchased on credit Rs 31,525 was recorded as goods purchased in cash.
Required: Rectified journal entries
***********
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