From an accounting point of view, only those events which bring changes in the financial position of a person or an organization are recognized as financial events.
In accounting terms, transaction means monetary or financial transactions; these transactions are corded in the book of accounting for future purpose.
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Differences between Event and Transaction
Bases |
Event |
Transaction |
May or not |
All events are not transactions. |
All transactions are events. |
Change |
An event may or may not bring change in the financial position. |
An event must bring change in financial position. |
Measurable |
Financial changes caused by events may or may not be measurable in terms of money. |
The financial changes caused by transactions must be measurable in terms of money. |
Parties |
Events may or may not require two parties for the occurrence of an event. |
In financial transaction, two parties are must. |
Transfer |
Transfer of goods or services may or may not occur for an event. |
Generally, transfer of goods or service is a must; some exception; goods loss by fire, depreciation on fixed assets etc. |
Recording |
It is not necessary to record every event in the books of accounts. |
Every financial transaction must be recorded in the book of accounting. |
Cash or credit |
Transaction relating event is settled for cash. |
Financial transaction may be in cash or credit. |
Scope |
The scope of the event is very wide. |
The scope of the transaction is limited. |
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