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Home /  Accounting Equation
  • 473 Views
  • Estimated reading time : 78 Minutes
  • Expanded Accounting Equation: Service Firm Public Limited Company

  • Arjun EP
  • Published on: September 17, 2020

  •  

    Service Providing Firm and Accounting Equation 

    Service provider provides different services like legal, real estate, communications, storage, processing etc.

    Service providers do not sell products; therefore, there are not:

    Purchase of goods and purchase return.

    Sales of goods and sales return.

    Suppliers or creditors.

    Discount received and discount allowed.

     

    Types of service providers:

    Application service provider

    Audit service provider

    Cleaning service provider

    Cloud storage service provider

    Commission based service provider

    Cyber security service provider

    Data storage service provider

    Gardening service provider

    Internet service provider

    Legal service provider

    Management service provider

    Motivation service provider

    Network service provider

    Online service provider 

    Payment service provider

    Pest control service provider

    Security service provider

    Software service provider

    Software service provider in cloud computing

    Taxation service

    Telecommunications service provider

    Website development service provider

    Website hosting and domain provider etc.

     

    PROBLEM: 10     Service Firm Shareholders’ Equity

    EP Online Study LLC has the following transaction for the month of March:

    (a) Invested Rs 200,000 to start a business and converted into 20,000 common stock @ Rs 10.

    (b) Purchases office equipment on account for Rs 35,000, payment due within the month.

    (c) Receives Rs 40,000 cash in advance from a customer for services not yet rendered.

    (d) Provides bill of Rs 55,000 for services to a customer and bill received.

    (e) Pays Rs 3,000 utility bills (electricity, internet and mobile expenses) with cash.

    (f) Distributed Rs 1,000 cash in dividends to stockholders.

    (g) Insurance for one year is Rs 600 which includes advance insurance Rs 550.

    (h) Salary paid to assistant Rs 3,000 and still payable Rs 1,000.

    Required: Accounting equation in expended form

    [Answer:  Assets = 232,400; 35,000; 55,000; 550;

    SHE = 200,000; RE = 46,950; Liabilities = 35,000; 40,000; 1,000]

    SOLUTION

    Accounting Equation

    Particulars

    ASSETS

    =

    SH EQUITY

    +

    LIABILITIES

     

    Cash

    +

    Equip

    +

    A/R

    +

    Adv

     

    Capital

    +

    RE

     

    A/P

    +

    Adv Rev

    +

    Payable

    a

    Invested into business  

    200,000

     

    0

     

    0

     

    0

    =

    200,000

     

    0

    +

    0

     

    0

     

    0

     

    First equation

    200,000

    +

    +0

    +

    0

    +

    0

    =

    200,000

    +

    0

     

    0

    +

    0

    +

    0

    b

    Office equipment (credit)

    0

     

    +35,000

     

    0

     

     

     

    0

     

    0

     

    +35,000

     

    0

     

    0

     

    New equation

    200,000

    +

    35,000

    +

    0

    +

    0

    =

    200,000

    +

    0

    +

    35,000

    +

    0

    +

    0

    c

    Service revenue (in advance)

    +40,000

     

    0

     

    0

     

     

     

    0

     

    0

     

    0

     

    +40,000

     

    0

     

    New equation

    240,000

    +

    35,000

    +

    0

    +

    0

    =

    200,000

    +

    0

    +

    35,000

    +

    40,000

    +

    0

    d

    Service provided on credit

    0

     

    0

     

    +55,000

     

     

     

    0

     

    +55,000

     

    0

     

    0

     

    0

     

    New equation

    240,000

    +

    35,000

    +

    55,000

    +

    0

    =

    200,000

    +

    55,000

    +

    35,000

    +

    40,000

    +

    0

    e

    Utility bill paid

    -3,000

     

    0

     

    0

     

     

     

    0

     

    –3,000

     

    0

     

    0

     

    0

     

    New equation

    237,000

    +

    35,000

    +

    55,000

    +

    0

    =

    200,000

    +

    52,000

    +

    35,000

    +

    40,000

    +

    0

    f

    Dividend distributed

    -1,000

     

    0

     

    0

     

     

     

    0

     

    -1,000

     

    0

     

    0

     

    0

     

    New equation

    236,000

    +

    35,000

    +

    55,000

    +

     

    =

    200,000

    +

    51,000

    +

    35,000

    +

    40,000

    +

    0

    g

    Insurance and advance

    (600)

     

    0

     

    0

     

    550

     

    0

     

    (50)

     

    0

     

    0

     

    0

     

    New equation

    235,400

    +

    35,000

    +

    55,000

    +

    550

    =

    200,000

    +

    50,950

    +

    35,000

    +

    40,000

    +

    0

    h

    Salary paid and still payable

    (3,000)

     

    0

     

    0

     

    0

     

    0

     

    (4,000)

     

    0

     

    0

     

    1,000

     

    Final equation

    232,400

    +

    35,000

    +

    55,000

    +

    550

    =

    200,000

    +

    46,950

    +

    35,000

    +

    40,000

    +

    1,000

     

    Keep in mind

    All incomes, expenses, profit and loss are adjusted in retained earnings (RE) in limited company.

    Other rules are same as Expanded Accounting Equation: Service Firm Sole Proprietorship

    For more details click here:

    https://eponlinestudy.com/expanded-accounting-equation-service-firm-sole-proprietorships/

     

    #######

    Click on link for YouTube videos topic wise :

    Accounting Equation

    http://tiny.cc/c89jkz

    Basic Journal Entries in Nepali

    http://tiny.cc/uaakkz

    Basic Journal Entries

    http://tiny.cc/8aakkz

    Journal Entry and Ledger

    http://tiny.cc/caakkz

    Ledger Account

    http://tiny.cc/haakkz

    Subsidiary Book

    http://tiny.cc/399jkz

    Cash Book

    http://tiny.cc/889jkz

    Trial Balance and Adjusted Trial Balance

    http://tiny.cc/c59jkz

    Bank Reconciliation Statement (BRS)

    http://tiny.cc/q59jkz

    Depreciation

    http://tiny.cc/ugakkz

     

    Click on link for YouTube videos chapter wise:  

    Financial Accounting and Analysis (All videos)

    http://tiny.cc/jlersz

    Accounting Process

    http://tiny.cc/mlersz

    Accounting for Long Lived Assets

    http://tiny.cc/plersz

    Analysis of Financial Statement

    http://tiny.cc/slersz

    #####

    PROBLEM AND ANSWERS

    Here, Amount = Rs = $ = £ = € = ₹ = Af = ৳ = Nu = Rf = රු = 

    PROBLEM: 10A            Service Firm Shareholders’ Equity

    EP Online Study LLC has the following transaction for the month of April:

    (a) Invested cash Rs 100,000 into business and converted into common stock of 1,000 shares @ Rs 100 each.

    (b) Promissory note issued to take loan Rs 40,000.

    (c) Equipment purchased in cash Rs 20,000.

    (d) Purchase insurance policy in advance in cash Rs 8,000.

    (e) Service provided in cash Rs 100,000.

    (f) Service provided on account Rs 50,000.

    (g) Service revenue received in advance Rs 20,000.

    (h) Office expenses paid Rs 10,000.

    (i) Office supplies purchased worth Rs 5,000.

    (j) Office supplies purchased on account (credit) Rs 15,000

    (k) Dividend distributed Rs 10,000.

    Required: Accounting equation in expended form

    [Answer:  Assets = 207,000; 20,000; 50,000; 20,000; 8,000;

    Shareholders’ equity = 100,000; RE = 130,000; Liabilities = 40,000; 20,000; 15,000]

     

    ***********

    Thank you for investing your time.

    Please comment on article..

    You can help me by sharing this article at your social media platform.

     

    Jay Google, Jay YouTube, Jay Social Media
    जय गूगल, जय युट्युब, जय सोशल मीडिया

     

     

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