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Home /  Financial Accounting and Analysis
  • 677 Views
  • Estimated reading time : 71 Minutes
  • Journal Entry: Long Answer Question Service Firm (Problem and Solution)

  • Arjun EP
  • Published on: October 1, 2020

  •  

    How to make journal entries for long answer question of service firm

    Journal entries long answer question is the comprehensive question and solution.

    It is the summary of entire chapter of the journal entry.

    It is designed for deep knowledge.

    It is the base for ledger accounts and trial balance.

     

    PROBLEM: 22

    Manoj Sharma started AutoCAD consulting firm called MS AutoCAD Services; he has following transactions:

    1: Cash contributed Rs 3,00,000 as capital.

    2: Office equipment purchased on credit Rs 160,000.

    3: Purchased motor bike for Rs 1,90,000; paying Rs 90,000 in cash and signing a loan agreement for the rest.

    4: Paid Rs 6,000 for insurance of office assets.

    5: Office supplies purchased on credit Rs 7,000.

    6: Completed an AutoCAD assignment and received Rs 14,000 cash.

    7: Received advance from a customer for assignment to be completed in August Rs 4,000

    8: Invoiced a client for services completed Rs 12,000.

    9: Cash paid of office equipment Rs 60,000. 

    10: Utility bills paid Rs 3,250.

    Required: Journalise the above transactions by using accounting code and ledger folio number.

    Account codes:

    Accounts payable

    200

    Cash

    100

    Capital

    300

    Account receivable

    130

    Insurance

    110

    Office equipment

    180

    Advance income

    220

    Loan payable

    210

    Service revenue

    400

    Office materials

    120

    Vehicle

    160

    Utility

    500

    *Invoiced = account receivable

    Journal Entries

    In MS AutoCAD Services

    Date

    Particulars

     

    A/c

    LF

    Debit

    Credit

     

     

     

    Code

    No.

    Amount

    Amount

     

    Cash account

    Dr

    100

    2

    300,000

     

    July   1

            To    Capital account

     

    300

    1

     

    300,000

     

    (Being- business started with cash)

     

     

     

     

     

    2

    Office equipment

    Dr

    180

    3

    160,000

     

     

            To Accounts payable

     

    200

    4

     

    160,000

     

    (Being- office equipment purchased on credit)

     

     

     

     

     

    3

    Motor Bike account   

    Dr

    160

    5

    190,000

     

     

            To Cash account

            To Loan payable account

     

    100

    210

    2

    6

     

    90,000

    100,000

     

    (Being- bike purchase and partial payment

    paid)

     

     

     

     

     

    5

    Insurance 

    Dr

    110

    7

    6,000

     

     

            To Cash

     

    100

    2

     

    6,000

     

    (Being- insurance policy bought)

     

     

     

     

     

    5

    Office supplies account

    Dr

    120

    8

    7,000

     

     

            To Accounts payable

     

    200

    4

     

    7,000

     

    (Being- office materials purchased on credit)

     

     

     

     

     

    6

    Cash account

    Dr

    100

    2

    14,000

     

     

            To Service revenue

     

    400

    9

     

    14,000

     

    (Being- revenue received)

     

     

     

     

     

    7

    Cash account

    Dr

    100

    2

    4,000

     

     

            To Advance service revenue

     

    220

    10

     

    4,000

     

    (Being- advance revenue received)

     

     

     

     

     

    8

    Accounts receivable account

    Dr

    130

    11

    12,000

     

     

            To  Service revenue

     

    400

    9

     

    12,000

     

    (Being- billing for services rendered)

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Account payable account

    Dr

    200

    4

    60,000

     

     

            To Cash account

     

    100

    2

     

    60,000

     

    (Being: partial payment made for equipment)

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Utility bills account

    Dr

    500

    12

    3,250

     

     

    To Cash account

     

    100

    2

     

    3,250

     

    (Being: utility bills paid)

     

     

     

     

     

     

    #######

    Click on link for YouTube videos topic wise :

    Accounting Equation

    http://tiny.cc/c89jkz

    Basic Journal Entries in Nepali

    http://tiny.cc/uaakkz

    Basic Journal Entries

    http://tiny.cc/8aakkz

    Journal Entry and Ledger

    http://tiny.cc/caakkz

    Ledger Account

    http://tiny.cc/haakkz

    Subsidiary Book

    http://tiny.cc/399jkz

    Cash Book

    http://tiny.cc/889jkz

    Trial Balance and Adjusted Trial Balance

    http://tiny.cc/c59jkz

    Bank Reconciliation Statement (BRS)

    http://tiny.cc/q59jkz

    Depreciation

    http://tiny.cc/ugakkz

     

    Click on link for YouTube videos chapter wise:  

    Financial Accounting and Analysis (All videos)

    http://tiny.cc/jlersz

    Accounting Process

    http://tiny.cc/mlersz

    Accounting for Long Lived Assets

    http://tiny.cc/plersz

    Analysis of Financial Statement

    http://tiny.cc/slersz

    #######

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    Please comment on article.

    You can help me by sharing this article at your social media platform.

     

    Jay Google, Jay YouTube, Jay Social Media

    जय गूगल, जय युट्युब, जय सोशल मिडिया

     

     

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